The speed of a car travelling on a straight road
The speed of a car travelling on a straight road is listed below at successive intervals of 1 s:
Time (s) 0 1 2 3 4
Speed (m/s) 0 2 4 6 8
Which of the following is/are correct?
The car travels
- with a uniform acceleration of 2 m/s2.
- 16 m in 4 s.
- with an average speed of 4 m/s.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- 1, 2 and 3
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 2 only
- 1 only
Answer
Initial speed of car, u = 0
Final speed of car, v = 8 m/s
Time = 4 s
Acceleration = Change in velocity / Time interval
a = (v - u)/t
a = 8/4 = 2 m/s2 (Statement 1 is correct)
v2 - u2 = 2as
s = 64 - 4 = 60 m (Statement 2 is incorrect)
Average speed = 60/4 = 15 m/s (Statement 3 is incorrect)
The correct option is D.