The reaction of toluene with Cl2 in presence of FeCl3 gives predominantly

The reaction of toluene with Cl2 in presence of FeCl3 gives predominantly

  1. benzoyl chloride
  2. m-­chlorobenzene
  3. benzyl chloride
  4. o­- and p­-chlorotoluene

Answer

In case of substituted aromatic compounds, the functional groups already present directs the next incoming group to a particular position in the aromatic ring. It is called directive influence of the group already attached to the benzene ring.

-CH3 group is an ortho and para directing group.

The correct option is D.