The sign of the quadratic polynomial ax^2 + bx + c is always
The sign of the quadratic polynomial ax2 + bx + c is always positive if
- a is positive and b2 - 4ac ≤ 0.
- a can be any real number and b2 - 4ac ≤ 0.
- a can be any real number and b2 - 4ac ≥ 0.
- a is positive and b2 - 4ac ≥ 0.
Answer
ax2 + bx + c is always positive if there exists no real root and a is positive. This means the graph of the given polynomial will never cut the x-axis and will always lie above it.
The condition for no real root is b2 - 4ac < 0.
If we include the strict inequality i.e. b2 - 4ac ≤ 0 (which is at most one real root), then it means the polynomial will always remain positive but can also take the value 0.
So, the answer is: a is positive and b2 - 4ac ≤ 0.
On the other hand, if a is negative and b2 - 4ac ≤ 0 holds, then the polynomial is always ≤ 0.
The correct option is A.