Let A be a square matrix all of whose entries are integers

Let A be a square matrix all of whose entries are integers. Then which one of the following is true?

  1. If det A = ± 1, then A-1 exists and all its entries are integers
  2. If det A = ± 1, then A-1 exists and all its entries are non-integers
  3. If det A = ± 1, then A-1 exists and all its entries are not necessarily integers
  4. If det A = ± 1, then A-1 need not exist

Answer

Each entry of A is an integer, so the co-factor of every entry is an integer.

Then, each entry of adjoint is integer.

Also det A = ± 1 and we know that

A-1 = 1/detA (adj A)

The correct option is A.